Did M23 Rebels Target DRC's Key Military Air Base at Bangoka International Airport?

Local authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) report a significant drone attack targeting Bangoka International Airport in Kisangani. The government of Tshopo province, where the airport is located, blamed the AFC/M23 rebel group and neighboring Rwanda.

Eight explosive-laden drones attempted to strike the facility. The attack occurred between early Saturday and early Sunday (January 31–February 1, 2026). DRC security forces successfully shot down all eight aircraft. The provincial statement described them as “kamikaze drones” carrying “non-conventional munitions.” No damage or casualties were reported at the airport.

Strategic Importance and Conflict Escalation

The attempted strike on Bangoka International Airport marks a major escalation. Kisangani lies hundreds of kilometers from the eastern front lines. If confirmed as an AFC/M23 operation, it would be the group's furthest west attack. The airport is a critical piece of infrastructure in the region. It serves as a vital lifeline for 1.5 million residents due to poor road networks.

Since the AFC/M23 captured Goma, Kisangani has become the main forward base for the DRC military. Congo’s military aircraft, including jets and drones, use the airport for operations in the east. Targeting this hub represents a direct threat to the government's air superiority.

Aviation Security and Operational Impact

The incident raises serious concerns about commercial aviation security in the region. While the attack was thwarted, a drone falling near the runway was reported. The airport remains operational, with domestic airlines continuing scheduled flights. However, the use of kamikaze drones near civilian infrastructure poses a new risk. This threat requires enhanced security protocols for air traffic control and airport perimeter defense.

International aviation bodies like ICAO monitor such events closely. Drone incursions near airports are a global concern. This event highlights the urgent need for counter-drone technology deployment at critical African air hubs.

• The AFC/M23 spokesperson offered “no comment” on the claims.
• Rwanda, which UN experts say backs M23, did not immediately respond.
• The attack comes amid ongoing international mediation efforts by the U.S. and Qatar.

Regional Context and Diplomacy

The AFC/M23 rebel group has seized large parts of North and South Kivu provinces since 2022. Their offensive included capturing key cities like Goma and Bukavu. This conflict is one of the world's most significant humanitarian crises. Over 7 million people are displaced, according to the UN refugee agency.

International diplomatic efforts seek to end the fighting. The U.S. and Qatar are facilitating talks. The goal is to secure peace and enable Western investment in eastern Congo’s critical minerals. The drone strike complicates these fragile peace negotiations. It demonstrates the rebels' capability to strike deep into government-held territory. The air transport safety of the entire region is now under review.

Get breaking commercial aviation news and expert airline analysis at flying.flights.

Discover how innovation is shaping aviation through aircraft systems, avionics, and digital tools at flying.flights/technology.